In this article, we’ll explore the best things to do in Lancaster, from experiencing the traditional lifestyle of the Amish to enjoying modern-day attractions that make this area one of Pennsylvania’s most desirable destinations.
1. Explore the Amish Country
Lancaster is the heart of Amish Country, and no visit would be complete without experiencing the traditional lifestyle of the Amish people. The Amish community, known for its commitment to simplicity and agricultural life, offers visitors a rare glimpse into a slower-paced world that has remained largely unchanged for centuries.
You can start your exploration by taking a guided Amish farm tour. These tours give you the opportunity to see Amish farms, where you can observe traditional farming methods, learn about Amish customs, and even purchase locally grown produce, homemade goods, and crafts. Many tours also take you through the picturesque countryside, where you’ll pass fields of crops, horse-drawn buggies, and quaint farmhouses, providing an authentic look at life in Amish Country.
Another great way to learn about Amish life is by visiting the Amish Farm and House, a historic farm that has been in operation for over 200 years. The farm offers guided tours where you can step inside the original farmhouse, see how the Amish live, and even take a ride in an authentic Amish buggy. It’s an immersive experience that offers a glimpse into the Amish way of life and its deep connection to the land.
2. Visit the Lancaster Central Market
If you want to experience the local flavors of Lancaster, a trip to the Lancaster Central Market is a must. As the oldest continuously operating farmers’ market in the United States, the market is a true community gathering spot where visitors can shop for fresh produce, meats, cheeses, baked goods, and more. It’s the perfect place to sample some of the area’s best food, including locally made soft pretzels, Lancaster County ham, and Pennsylvania Dutch sausages.
The market is also a great place to explore the area’s rich cultural diversity. In addition to Amish vendors, the market features stalls from local farmers, artisans, and food vendors offering everything from freshly baked breads to international delicacies. If you’re a food lover, the Lancaster Central Market is a paradise of fresh, local ingredients and traditional Pennsylvania Dutch foods.
3. Tour the Historic Lancaster County Courthouse
Lancaster’s County Courthouse is a stunning example of 18th-century architecture and is located in the heart of downtown Lancaster. Built in 1737, the courthouse is the oldest active courthouse in the United States and a key part of the city’s history. It was here that the Second Continental Congress met briefly in 1777, making Lancaster a pivotal location in the early days of the American Revolution.
Visitors can take a self-guided tour of the courthouse to learn about its history and the important role it played in Lancaster’s development. The courthouse is a beautiful building to explore, with its colonial-style architecture, tall columns, and decorative features that have been carefully preserved. If you’re interested in history, this is one of Lancaster’s most iconic landmarks.
4. Stroll Through the Lancaster County Park
If you enjoy outdoor activities and natural beauty, a visit to Lancaster County Park is a must. This expansive park, located just outside the city, is perfect for hiking, picnicking, fishing, and birdwatching. The park is home to over 500 acres of woodlands, meadows, and wetlands, offering a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
There are several walking and biking trails throughout the park, allowing visitors to explore its diverse ecosystems. The Little Conestoga Creek runs through the park, providing scenic views and a chance to relax by the water. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely stroll or a more challenging hike, Lancaster County Park offers plenty of opportunities to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the area.
5. Discover the Lancaster Science Factory
For families and those with a passion for science, the Lancaster Science Factory is an exciting and educational destination. This interactive science museum is designed to engage children and adults alike, with hands-on exhibits focused on technology, engineering, and physics. From building your own rocket to experimenting with electricity and magnetism, the museum provides a fun and engaging way to learn about the world of science.
The museum features a variety of exhibits, including a robotics lab, a physics playground, and an interactive energy zone. It's a great spot for kids to explore and engage with STEM concepts in a creative and entertaining way. The Lancaster Science Factory is a wonderful place for families, especially those with young children who are curious about science and technology.
6. See a Show at the Fulton Theatre
If you’re a fan of the performing arts, the Fulton Theatre in downtown Lancaster is a must-see. Known as one of the oldest continuously operating theaters in the United States, the Fulton Theatre has been delighting audiences with world-class performances for over 160 years.
The theater hosts a variety of performances throughout the year, including Broadway productions, musicals, plays, and concerts. It’s also home to the Fulton Theatre’s resident theater company, which produces a range of performances from classic plays to contemporary works. Whether you’re looking to see a beloved classic or a cutting-edge new production, the Fulton Theatre offers an exceptional cultural experience in a historic setting.
7. Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride
For a truly unforgettable experience, consider taking a hot air balloon ride over Lancaster County’s picturesque farmlands. Several companies in the area offer hot air balloon rides, which provide a unique way to see the stunning views of the rolling hills, Amish farms, and the city of Lancaster below.
Flying in a hot air balloon is a peaceful and serene experience, allowing you to take in the beauty of the countryside from above. The ride typically lasts around an hour, and many companies offer post-flight celebrations, including a traditional champagne toast. If you’re looking for a memorable and thrilling activity, a hot air balloon ride is a must-do in Lancaster.
8. Learn at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania
Located just outside Lancaster, the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania is a fascinating destination for those interested in the history of railroading in the United States. The museum houses one of the largest collections of historic railroad artifacts in the country, including over 100 locomotives and railroad cars.
The museum offers a variety of exhibits that showcase the history of the railroad industry, its impact on the country’s development, and the technology behind these amazing machines. Visitors can get up close to historic trains, learn about the role railroads played in shaping Lancaster, and even experience what it’s like to work on a train through interactive exhibits.
Whether you’re a history buff or simply interested in the technology of trains, the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania provides a deep dive into the fascinating world of railroads and transportation.
9. Shop at Rockvale Outlets
For those looking to indulge in some retail therapy, Rockvale Outlets is Lancaster’s premier shopping destination. The outlet mall features a wide range of brand-name stores offering discounts on clothing, accessories, and home goods. From Nike and Michael Kors to Coach and Under Armour, Rockvale Outlets has something for every shopper.
The mall is spacious and features a charming outdoor layout, making it a pleasant place to shop while enjoying the fresh air. Whether you’re looking to update your wardrobe or find the perfect gift, Rockvale Outlets is the place to go for discounted, high-quality products.
10. Indulge in Lancaster’s Dining Scene
Lancaster is home to a growing food scene, with a variety of restaurants serving up everything from traditional Pennsylvania Dutch fare to innovative, farm-to-table dishes. The city’s culinary landscape is influenced by its agricultural roots, and you’ll find many eateries that emphasize locally sourced ingredients and fresh produce.
Start your culinary journey at Shady Maple Smorgasbord, a popular spot offering a traditional Pennsylvania Dutch buffet with an impressive selection of homemade dishes. For a more contemporary dining experience, check out The Belvedere Inn, which serves modern American cuisine in a beautiful historic setting.
Lancaster is also known for its craft beer scene, with several local breweries offering a variety of unique and flavorful brews. Visit Lancaster Brewing Company for locally made beers and a cozy atmosphere, or try Wacker Brewing Company for an innovative selection of craft beers.
Conclusion
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, is a destination that seamlessly blends rich history, stunning landscapes, and modern attractions. From experiencing the traditional Amish way of life to exploring the vibrant arts scene, indulging in the area’s culinary delights, and enjoying outdoor adventures, there’s something for every traveler in Lancaster. Whether you're visiting with family, friends, or as a solo traveler, this charming city will captivate you with its warmth, culture, and unique experiences. With so many things to see and do, Lancaster is truly a hidden gem waiting to be explored.